Which two reasons should you use interfaces instead of abstract classes?

Given:

What is the result?

Given the code fragment:
List<String> nL = Arrays.asList("Jim", "John", "Jeff");
Function<String, String> funVal = s -> "Hello : ".concat(s);
nL.Stream()
.map(funVal)
.forEach(s-> System.out.print (s));
What is the result?

Given the definition of the Country class:
public class country {
public enum Continent {ASIA, EUROPE}
String name;
Continent region;
public Country (String na, Continent reg) {
name = na, region = reg;
}
public String getName () {return name;}
public Continent getRegion () {return region;}
}
and the code fragment:
List<Country> couList = Arrays.asList (
new Country (“Japan”, Country.Continent.ASIA),
new Country (“Italy”, Country.Continent.EUROPE),
new Country (“Germany”, Country.Continent.EUROPE));
Map<Country.Continent, List<String>> regionNames = couList.stream ()
.collect(Collectors.groupingBy (Country ::getRegion,
Collectors.mapping(Country::getName, Collectors.toList()))));
System.out.println(regionNames);

Given the definition of the Employee class:

and this code fragment:

What is the result?