Scenario: Joe turns on his home computer to access personal online banking. When he enters the URL www.bank.com. the website is displayed, but it prompts him to re-enter his credentials as if he has never visited the site before. When he examines the website URL closer, he finds that the site is not secure and the web address appears different. What type of attack he is experiencing?.
Correct Answer: A
Explanation A Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack may be a non-intrusive internet attack made to require down the targeted website URL or slow it down by flooding the network, server or application with fake traffic. When against a vulnerable resource-intensive endpoint, even a small amount of traffic is enough for the attack to succeed.Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are threats that website owners must familiarize themselves with as they're a critical piece of the safety landscape. Navigating the varied sorts of DDoS attacks are often challenging and time consuming. to assist you understand what a DDoS attack is and the way to stop it, we've written the subsequent guide. Understanding a DDoS AttackThe objective of a DDoS attack is to stop legitimate users from accessing your website URL. For a DDoS attack to achieve success , the attacker must send more requests than the victim server can handle. differently successful attacks occur is when the attacker sends bogus requests. How does a DDoS Attack Work?The DDoS attack will test the bounds of an internet server, network, and application resources by sending spikes of faux traffic. Some attacks are just short bursts of malicious requests on vulnerable endpoints like search functions. DDoS attacks use a military of zombie devices called a botnet. These botnets generally contains compromised IoT devices, websites, and computers.When a DDoS attack is launched, the botnet will attack the target and deplete the appliance resources. A successful DDoS attack can prevent users from accessing an internet site or slow it down enough to extend bounce rate, leading to financial losses and performance issues. What is the Goal Behind a DDoS Attack?The main goal of an attacker that's leveraging a Denial of Service (DoS) attack method is to disrupt an internet site availability:* the web site can become slow to reply to legitimate requests.* the web site are often disabled entirely, making it impossible for legitimate users to access it.Any sort of disruption, counting on your configuration, are often devastating to your business.
Question 12
Allen, a professional pen tester, was hired by xpertTech solutWns to perform an attack simulation on the organization's network resources. To perform the attack, he took advantage of the NetBIOS API and targeted the NetBIOS service. B/enumerating NetBIOS, he found that port 139 was open and could see the resources that could be accessed or viewed on a remote system. He came across many NetBIOS codes during enumeration. identify the NetBIOS code used for obtaining the messenger service running for the logged-in user?
Correct Answer: B
Question 13
Johnson, an attacker, performed online research for the contact details of reputed cybersecurity firms. He found the contact number of sibertech.org and dialed the number, claiming himself to represent a technical support team from a vendor. He warned that a specific server is about to be compromised and requested sibertech.org to follow the provided instructions. Consequently, he prompted the victim to execute unusual commands and install malicious files, which were then used to collect and pass critical Information to Johnson's machine. What is the social engineering technique Steve employed in the above scenario?
Correct Answer: A
https://www.eccouncil.org/what-is-social-engineering/ This Social Engineering scam involves an exchange of information that can benefit both the victim and the trickster. Scammers would make the prey believe that a fair exchange will be present between both sides, but in reality, only the fraudster stands to benefit, leaving the victim hanging on to nothing. An example of a Quid Pro Quo is a scammer pretending to be an IT support technician. The con artist asks for the login credentials of the company's computer saying that the company is going to receive technical support in return. Once the victim has provided the credentials, the scammer now has control over the company's computer and may possibly load malware or steal personal information that can be a motive to commit identity theft. "A quid pro quo attack (aka something for something" attack) is a variant of baiting. Instead of baiting a target with the promise of a good, a quid pro quo attack promises a service or a benefit based on the execution of a specific action." https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/topic/common-social-engineering-attacks/#:~:text=A%20quid%20pro%20quo%20attack,execution%20of%20a%20specific%20action.
Question 14
What piece of hardware on a computer's motherboard generates encryption keys and only releases a part of the key so that decrypting a disk on a new piece of hardware is not possible?
Correct Answer: C
Question 15
After an audit, the auditors Inform you that there is a critical finding that you must tackle Immediately. You read the audit report, and the problem is the service running on port 389. Which service Is this and how can you tackle the problem?
