"Documentary evidence, including digital evidence, will not be admitted... unless it is established as authentic... fraud examiners must capture, download, and preserve any useful information as soon as they discover it, and memorialize each step of the collection process".

This question tests your knowledge of Domain 1.
In the context of Overview of the Legal System, specifically relating to civil, the question asks about BEST.
The correct answer is D: The courts are bound by codified principles or statures but are not bound by previous court decisions.
This question relates to the legal system framework. Understanding the distinction between different legal systems and processes is crucial for fraud examiners. The correct answer accurately describes the relationship between different legal entities and their jurisdictions.
References:
- CFE Exam Content Outline: Domain 1: Overview of the Legal System
- civil
- Fraud Examiners Manual, Law Section

This question tests your knowledge of Domain 1.
In the context of Overview of the Legal System, specifically relating to common law, the question asks about MOST ACCURATE, the litigation privilege in common law jurisdictions, which of the following is the MOST ACCURATE statement.
The correct answer is A: The litigation privilege prevents disclosure of documents prepared in anticipation of litigation..
This question relates to the legal system framework. Understanding the distinction between different legal systems and processes is crucial for fraud examiners. The correct answer accurately describes the relationship between different legal entities and their jurisdictions.
References:
- CFE Exam Content Outline: Domain 1: Overview of the Legal System
- common law
- Fraud Examiners Manual, Law Section

Anita's question is a closed question because it calls for a narrow, specific answer rather than a broad narrative. "How many years have you been working as a contractor in this city?" asks for a number or short factual response. Open questions invite broader explanations and are often useful when the examiner wants the respondent to provide a narrative. A leading question suggests the answer or assumes facts not yet established. A complex question combines multiple subjects or requires multiple answers. Anita's question is simple, factual, and limited in scope, so it is best classified as closed. Closed questions can be useful in interviews when the examiner needs precise background details or confirmation of specific facts.

According to CFE Prep - Investigations:
"In most jurisdictions, income tax records are not public records and cannot be accessed for pre-employment purposes".
Common public sources include court, property, licensing, and utility records.Thus, searching income tax filings is not a common use of public sources.