Your client, Rinaldo, wants to know more about the fees associated with his mutual funds. What can you tell him about a mutual fund's management expense ratio (MER)?
Correct Answer: C
Question 47
On which of the following does the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) impose requirements?
Correct Answer: C
Explanation The Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) is a federal law that imposes requirements on the collection, use, and disclosure of personal information by organizations in the private sector that are subject to federal regulation, such as banks, telecommunications, transportation, and broadcasting. PIPEDA also applies to organizations that operate in provinces or territories that do not have substantially similar privacy legislation, such as Alberta, British Columbia, and Quebec. PIPEDA does not apply to consumers, departments and agencies of the Government of Canada, or departments and agencies of provincial governments, as they are governed by other privacy laws or regulations12 References = Canadian Investment Funds Course, Unit 7: The Regulatory Environment, Lesson 3: Privacy Legislation, Section 7.3.1: Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) 1; Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada website
Question 48
Beatrice is looking for comprehensive information regarding the analysis of financial statements and fund management expenses as it relates to her current mutual fund investment. Which document would provide the information she is looking for?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation The Management Reports of Fund Performance (MRFP) are documents that provide information about a mutual fund's financial performance, portfolio composition, risk profile, and management expenses. The MRFP are prepared by the fund manager and filed with the securities regulators twice a year, for the semi-annual and annual periods. The MRFP are also made available to the investors on the fund manager's website or upon request. The MRFP include the following sections: * Financial Highlights: This section summarizes the key financial data of the fund, such as net assets, net * asset value per unit, total return, ratios and supplemental data. * Past Performance: This section shows the historical returns of the fund over different time periods and compares them with a benchmark index or category average. * Summary of Investment Portfolio: This section provides a breakdown of the fund's portfolio by asset class, sector, geographic region, and top holdings. It also shows how the portfolio has changed over the reporting period. * Management Discussion of Fund Performance: This section explains the fund's investment objectives, strategies, and risks, and analyzes the factors that affected the fund's performance during the reporting period. It also discloses the fund's management expense ratio (MER), trading expense ratio (TER), and turnover rate. * Financial Statements: This section presents the fund's statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in net assets attributable to holders of redeemable units, and statement of cash flows. It also includes notes to the financial statements that provide additional information and disclosures. The MRFP would provide Beatrice with comprehensive information regarding the analysis of financial statements and fund management expenses as it relates to her current mutual fund investment. References: Canadian Investment Funds Course, Chapter 6: Fund Operations and Regulations1
Question 49
Solomon is a Dealing Representative who is excited about a new equity fund his dealer recently approved. He thinks investors will be attracted to the fund's historical performance. He has a prospective new client, Madira, who is 25 years old. Madira has invested in mutual funds before, but not with Solomon's dealer. She has made an appointment to open a new RRSP with Solomon's firm. What does Solomon need to do to make this a suitable recommendation?
Correct Answer: C
Explanation To make a suitable recommendation, Solomon needs to identify how the proposed investment is in alignment with the investor's profile and holdings. A suitable recommendation is one that meets the investor's needs, goals, risk tolerance, time horizon, and personal circumstances. It also considers the investor's existing portfolio and how the new investment would affect its diversification, performance, and risk. Therefore, option C is correct regarding what Solomon needs to do to make a suitable recommendation. The other options are not correct or sufficient to make a suitable recommendation. Option A is false because mutual fund costs are important regardless of the past fund performance, as they reduce the net returns and compound over time. Option B is false because relying on the risk rating of the mutual fund is not enough to offer an investment solution, as it does not reflect the investor's return expectations, liquidity needs, tax situation, or personal preferences. Option D is false because matching the past rates of return of the mutual fund with what is the anticipated rate of return is not a reliable way to make a recommendation, as past performance does not guarantee future results and may not be consistent with the investor's risk tolerance or time horizon. References: [Suitability | GetSmarterAboutMoney.ca], [Mutual Fund Fees | GetSmarterAboutMoney.ca], [Risk Rating | GetSmarterAboutMoney.ca]
Question 50
10 years ago, Felipe opened a registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) account and purchased a mutual fund. The mutual fund purchased included a 7-year deferred sales charge (DSC). At the time of making his investment, him and his Dealing Representative agreed that he had a 25-year growth objective. Since Felipe knew that he was not planning to use his investment until he retired, he was not concerned about the DSC. Although the rate of return did vary from year-to-year, he never noticed his mutual fund having a drop in value. This gave Felipe more confidence in the investment. As a result, he has never made any changes to his investment. What category of Know Your Client (KYC) information has been given?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation The category of Know Your Client (KYC) information that has been given is investment experience. Investment experience refers to the level of knowledge and familiarity that a client has with various types of investments, such as mutual funds, stocks, bonds, etc. It also includes the client's past performance, frequency of trading, and length of holding period. In this case, Felipe has given information about his investment experience by stating that he purchased a mutual fund with a deferred sales charge, that he had a 25-year growth objective, that he never noticed his mutual fund having a drop in value, and that he never made any changes to his investment. References = Know Your Client (KYC): What It Means, Compliance Requirements, Know Your Client (KYC) - Overview, Importance and Benefits, Process, IFSE CIFC Module 2: The Investment Industry, page 2-14.
