Question 66
A motorcycle engine repair shop owner wants to detect a leaking exhaust valve and fix it before it fails and causes catastrophic damage to the engine. The shop developed and trained a predictive model with historical data files from known healthy engines and ones which experienced a catastrophic failure due to exhaust valve failure. The shop evaluated 200 engines using this model and then disassembled the engines to assess the true state of the valves, recording the results in the confusion matrix below.

What is the precision of this predictive model?

What is the precision of this predictive model?
Question 67
Which statement regarding data preparation in the ML workflow is correct?
Choose ONE option (1 out of 4)
Choose ONE option (1 out of 4)
Question 68
An airline has created an ML model to project fuel requirements for future flights. The model imports weather data such as wind speeds and temperatures, calculates flight routes based on historical routings from air traffic control, and estimates loads from average passenger and baggage weights. The model performed within an acceptable standard for the airline throughout the summer but as winter set in, the load weights became less accurate. After some exploratory data analysis, it became apparent that luggage weights were higher in the winter than in summer.
Which of the following statements BEST describes the problem and how it could have been prevented?
Which of the following statements BEST describes the problem and how it could have been prevented?
Question 69
A test engineer is planning testing for a wearable medical device using AI. The medical device will detect possible heart issues in patients and dispatch emergency services automatically. It is not expected that many patients will have heart issues, and this is reflected in the available data.
In this case, it is decided it is more important that emergency services are not sent un- necessarily, than it is to detect actual heart problems.
Which ONE of the following metrics should the test engineer choose to ensure that the emergency services are sent only when needed?
In this case, it is decided it is more important that emergency services are not sent un- necessarily, than it is to detect actual heart problems.
Which ONE of the following metrics should the test engineer choose to ensure that the emergency services are sent only when needed?
Question 70
Data used for an object detection ML system was found to have been labelled incorrectly in many cases.
Which ONE of the following options is most likely the reason for this problem?
Which ONE of the following options is most likely the reason for this problem?
