Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract: Machine Learning is defined as a subset of AI that enables computer systems to learn and improve from experience or data, incorporating elements from fields like computer science, statistics, and psychology. This distinguishes it from general AI, generative AI, or foundation models, focusing on data-driven learning without explicit programming.
Exact extracts supporting this:
"Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) in which computers learn from data and improve with experience without being explicitly programmed."sap.com
"Machine learning (ML) is a subset of AI that enables computer systems to learn and improve from experience or data, and incorporates elements from fields like computer science, statistics, and psychology."sap.com
"Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI). It is focused on teaching computers to learn from data and to improve with experience - instead of ..."learning.sap.com Other options are incorrect because:
Option A: This describes foundation models or generative AI systems that use self-supervised learning for multi-task performance, not specifically machine learning.
Option C: This refers to generative AI, a specific application of deep learning using foundation models for content creation.
Option D: This defines artificial intelligence in general, encompassing human-like capabilities beyond just learning from data.
Reference from Positioning SAP Business AI Solutions as part of SAP Business Suite documents or Study Guide: Drawn from the SAP product page "What is Machine Learning?" and the SAP Learning course "Discovering SAP Business AI," which positions machine learning as a foundational subset of AI within SAP Business AI solutions integrated into the SAP Business Suite. Supported by SAP Help Portal glossaries and community blogs, as aligned with C_BCBAI_2502 certification for explaining AI concepts.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract: Deep Learning is a branch of Machine Learning that utilizes multi-layered neural networks to analyze and interpret complex data patterns, often employing various learning methods such as supervised, unsupervised, or reinforcement learning. This distinguishes it from broader AI definitions, general machine learning, or specific foundation model applications.
Exact extracts supporting this:
"Deep learning is the specialized subtype of machine learning that processes and interprets the complex inputs, including visual data from ..."sap.com
"Deep learning (DL) is a data-centric subset of machine learning that uses neural networks with multiple (deep) layers to learn and extract features from ..."sap.com
"Unlike machine learning algorithms that rely heavily on structured data inputs, deep learning models can effectively process unstructured data ..."community.sap.com Other options are incorrect because:
Option A: This describes artificial intelligence (AI) in general, which encompasses human-like capabilities across various domains.
Option B: This defines machine learning (ML), the broader field focused on learning from data without explicit programming.
Option D: This refers to foundation models or generative AI systems that use self-supervised learning for multi-modal tasks.
Reference from Positioning SAP Business AI Solutions as part of SAP Business Suite documents or Study Guide: Sourced from the official SAP resource "What is deep learning? | SAP" and SAP Learning course "Summarizing AI," which position deep learning as a subset of machine learning within SAP Business AI frameworks. Additional support from SAP Community blogs on understanding AI, ML, and DL, aligned with C_BCBAI_2502 certification materials for explaining AI concepts in business contexts.