Explanation
Exchange = Each router compares the DBD packets that were received from the other router
2-way = Router exchange information with other routers in the multiaccess network Loading = The neighboring router requests the other routers to send missing entries Exstart = The network has already elected a DR and a backup BDR Init = The OSPF router ID of the receiving router was not contained in the hello message Down = No hellos have been received from a neighbor router

Explanation
Let's see how the "logging synchronous" command affect the typing command:
Without this command, a message may pop up and you may not know what you typed if that message is too long. When trying to erase (backspace) your command, you realize you are erasing the message instead.

With this command enabled, when a message pops up you will be put to a new line with your typing command which is very

Explanation
Label Switch Router 1. Reads labels and forwards the packet based on the based on the label.
2. Performs PHP
Label Edge Router: 1 Assigns labels and unlabeled packets.
2. Handles traffic between multiple VPNs

Explanation
The AD of static route is manually configured to 130 which is higher than the AD of OSPF router which is
110.