In SAP S/4HANA Transportation Management, the Mass Update function is used to adjust rates in a rate table. To increase rates by 3% for a specific source country, you must specify thescale range (A)in the Update Rates function. According to the SAP documentation, the scale range defines the criteria (e.g., source country) for which the rate adjustment applies, allowing the system to filter and update the relevant rates. For example, the scale range can be configured to target rates associated with a specific country, and the percentage increase (3%) is applied to those rates.
The other options are incorrect:
* Scale item (B)refers to individual entries within a scale, not the range used for filtering.
* Currency (C)specifies the currency of the rates but is not sufficient to target a source country.
* Rounding profile (D)defines how rates are rounded, not the criteria for updating rates.
Reference:
SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition, Transportation Management Study Guide: Unit 5 - Charge Calculation and Freight Settlement, Section on Rate Table Management.
SAP Help Portal: Transportation Management - Mass Update Function ().

In SAP S/4HANA Transportation Management, the load planning function optimizes the assignment of freight units to vehicles to maximize capacity utilization. According to the SAP documentation, load planning can be initiated from:
* Freight order (A): Load planning can be started directly from a freight order, allowing planners to optimize the load for the specific transport assigned to a truck.
* Transportation cockpit (D): The transportation cockpit provides a centralized interface for planning activities, including initiating load planning for one or more trucks.
The other options are incorrect:
* Vehicle resource (B)represents the truck itself but is not a direct entry point for starting load planning.
* Freight booking (C)is used for ocean or air transport and does not typically support load planning for trucks.
Reference:
SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition, Transportation Management Study Guide: Unit 3 - Transportation Planning, Section on Load Planning.
SAP Help Portal: Transportation Management - Load Planning in Transportation Cockpit ().