A.A K-12 assessment vendor obtains a student's signed essay about her hometown from her school to use as an exemplar for public release

B.A newspaper prints the names, grade levels, and hometowns of students who made the quarterly honor roll

C.University police provide an arrest report to a student's hometown police, who suspect him of a similar crime

D.A university posts a public student directory that includes names, hometowns, e-mail addresses, and majors

A.A baseline of marketers' minimum responsibilities for providing opt-out mechanisms.

B.A code of responsibilities for medical establishments to uphold privacy laws.

C.An international court ruling on personal information held in the commercial sector.

D.A bill of rights for individuals seeking access to their personal information.

A.Location of individuals (such as identifying an individual from partial information).

B.Risk mitigation (such as information that may reduce the risk of fraud).

C.Research (such as information for understanding consumer trends).

D.Marketing (such as appending data to customer information that a marketing company already has).

A.Traditional fair information practices

B.European Union Directive

C.Common law principles

D.The 1974 Privacy Act