Question 226

The essence of OPSK modulation is to reduce the baud rate of the optical signal by half without reducing the line rate by washing four possible values on the phase of the optical field; this multiplexing method can reduce the spectral bandwidth of the optical signal by half, making multi-wavelength ULH transmission with 50GHZ interval and 40G line rate possible.
  • Question 227

    Which of the following statements regarding the protection of the cross-connecting plate 1+1 is correct?
    (Multiple choice).
  • Question 228

    Erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is a key component of the new generation of optical communication systems. Which of the following is the function of EDFA? (Multiple choice)
  • Question 229

    Among the maintenance signals at the ODUk level, which of the following maintenance signals are included in the STAT bits of PM and TCM? (Multiple choice)
  • Question 230

    In Ethernet, the frame length has a lower limit, which is mainly due to the following considerations?