All compute Engine instances in your VPC should be able to connect to an Active Directory server on specific ports. Any other traffic emerging from your instances is not allowed. You want to enforce this using VPC firewall rules. How should you configure the firewall rules?
Correct Answer: B
https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/firewalls
Question 167
During a high traffic portion of the day, one of your relational databases crashes, but the replica is never promoted to a master. You want to avoid this in the future. What should you do?
You are using Cloud Shell and need to install a custom utility for use in a few weeks. Where can you store the file so it is in the default execution path and persists across sessions?
For this question, refer to the Dress4Win case study. You are responsible for the security of data stored in Cloud Storage for your company, Dress4Win. You have already created a set of Google Groups and assigned the appropriate users to those groups. You should use Google best practices and implement the simplest design to meet the requirements. Considering Dress4Win's business and technical requirements, what should you do?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-service-accounts Topic 6, TerramEarth Case 2 Company Overview TerramEarth manufactures heavy equipment for the mining and agricultural industries. About 80% of their business is from mining and 20% from agriculture. They currently have over 500 dealers and service centers in 100 countries. Their mission is to build products that make their customers more productive. Solution Concept There are 20 million TerramEarth vehicles in operation that collect 120 fields of data per second. Data is stored locally on the vehicle and can be accessed for analysis when a vehicle is serviced. The data is downloaded via a maintenance port. This same port can be used to adjust operational parameters, allowing the vehicles to be upgraded in the field with new computing modules. Approximately 200,000 vehicles are connected to a cellular network, allowing TerramEarth to collect data directly. At a rate of 120 fields of data per second with 22 hours of operation per day, TerramEarth collects a total of about 9 TB/day from these connected vehicles. Existing Technical Environment TerramEarth's existing architecture is composed of Linux and Windows-based systems that reside in a single U.S. west coast based data center. These systems gzip CSV files from the field and upload via FTP, and place the data in their data warehouse. Because this process takes time, aggregated reports are based on data that is 3 weeks old. With this data, TerramEarth has been able to preemptively stock replacement parts and reduce unplanned downtime of their vehicles by 60%. However, because the data is stale, some customers are without their vehicles for up to 4 weeks while they wait for replacement parts. Business Requirements Decrease unplanned vehicle downtime to less than 1 week. Support the dealer network with more data on how their customers use their equipment to better position new products and services Have the ability to partner with different companies - especially with seed and fertilizer suppliers in the fast-growing agricultural business - to create compelling joint offerings for their customers. Technical Requirements Expand beyond a single datacenter to decrease latency to the American Midwest and east coast. Create a backup strategy. Increase security of data transfer from equipment to the datacenter. Improve data in the data warehouse. Use customer and equipment data to anticipate customer needs. Application 1: Data ingest A custom Python application reads uploaded datafiles from a single server, writes to the data warehouse. Compute: Windows Server 2008 R2 - 16 CPUs - 128 GB of RAM - 10 TB local HDD storage Application 2: Reporting An off the shelf application that business analysts use to run a daily report to see what equipment needs repair. Only 2 analysts of a team of 10 (5 west coast, 5 east coast) can connect to the reporting application at a time. Compute: Off the shelf application. License tied to number of physical CPUs - Windows Server 2008 R2 - 16 CPUs - 32 GB of RAM - 500 GB HDD Data warehouse: A single PostgreSQL server - RedHat Linux - 64 CPUs - 128 GB of RAM - 4x 6TB HDD in RAID 0 Executive Statement Our competitive advantage has always been in the manufacturing process, with our ability to build better vehicles for lower cost than our competitors. However, new products with different approaches are constantly being developed, and I'm concerned that we lack the skills to undergo the next wave of transformations in our industry. My goals are to build our skills while addressing immediate market needs through incremental innovations.
Question 170
The database administration team has asked you to help them improve the performance of their new database server running on Google Compute Engine. The database is for importing and normalizing their performance statistics and is built with MySQL running on Debian Linux. They have an n1-standard-8 virtual machine with 80 GB of SSD persistent disk. What should they change to get better performance from this system?
