Explanation
Whenever we want to add actions to a Dashboard, we can trigger then in the following 3 ways:
1) Select
2) Hover
3) Menu
Hover is best for highlighting, select for filtering. Menu action is added to the tooltip and user can decide whether to run that action or not (best for URL actions)

Explanation
Tableau auto-generates :
1 Dimension - Measure Names
4 Measures - Latitude, Longitude, Number of records, Measure Values
Starting with Tableau 2020.2, every table in a data source has a Count field, in the form of NameofTable(Count). The table count field is an automatically generated, calculated field. (THIS IS NOT PRESENT IN VERSION 2020.1 ON WHICH THE EXAM IS CURRENTLY BASED)

Explanation
According to the official Tableau documentation, there are 5 types of trend lines which we can work with in Tableau :
1) Linear Trend Line
2) Logarithmic Trend Line
3) Exponential Trend Line
4) Polynomial Trend Line
5) Power Model
Hence, the correct answer is BINOMIAL trend line which is not present in Tableau.
See the following image:

For more information, refer to: https://help.tableau.com/current/pro/desktop/en-us/trendlines_add.htm

Explanation
Pretty common question on the Tableau Desktop Specialist exam.
1) First, lets create Sheet 1. For this, drag sport to the Row shelf, and Weight to the Text mark in the Marks shelf. Change its aggregation to Average:

2) Now, for sheet 2 - Drag nationality to the view, and gold to the size mark in the Marks shelf.
NOTE: Depending on your version of Tableau , you may need to assign a Geographical role to the nationality column first as follows:


3) Now, let's create a dashboard, and use both these sheets in it:

4) Now, for the most Important step, use SHEET 2 AS A FILTER FOR SHEET 1 as follows:

Now simply click on Russia in Sheet 2, and Sheet 1 will automatically update as follows:

Explanation
Follow along:
1) Drag Assortment and Year ID (choose Discrete Month) to Columns shelf, and Sales to the Columns Shelf.
For sales, click on the pill -> choose Quick Table calculation -> Year over Year growth.
The view should now look like:

It is clear that October with -55.3% had the lowest Year on Year growth.