Free Access CompTIA.SY0-501.v2022-01-24.q485 Practice Test (Page 39)

Question 186

Which of the following BEST explains 'likelihood of occurrence'?

A.The overall impact to the organization once all factors have been considered

B.The potential for a system to have a weakness or aw that might be exploited

C.The probability that a threat actor will target and attempt to exploit an organization's systems

D.The chance that an event will happen regardless of how much damage it may cause

Question 187

An office recently completed digitizing all its paper records. Joe, the data custodian, has been with the disposed of the paper files, which include:
* Intellectual property
* Payroll records
* Financial information
* Drug screening results
Which of the following is the BEST way to dispose of these items?

A.Shredding

B.Pulping

C.Recycling

D.Deidentifying

Question 188

A security administrator is reviewing the following firewall configuration after receiving reports that users are unable to connect to remote websites:

Which of the following is the MOST secure solution the security administrator can implement to fix this issue?

A.Add the following rule to the firewall: 5 PERMIT FROM:ANY TO:ANY PORT:53

B.Replace rule number 10 with the following rule: 10 PERMIT FROM:ANY TO:ANY PORT:22

C.Remove the following rule from the firewall: 30 DENY FROM:ANY TO:ANY PORT:ANY

D.Insert the following rule in the firewall: 25 PERMIT FROM:ANY TO:ANY PORTS:ANY

Question 189

An organization's IRP prioritizes containment over eradication. An incident has been discovered where an attacker outside of the organization has installed cryptocurrency mining software on the organization's web servers. Given the organization's stated priorities, which of the following would be the NEXT step?

A.Remove the affected servers from the network.

B.Review firewall and IDS logs to identify possible source IPs.

C.Identify and apply any missing operating system and software patches.

D.Delete the malicious software and determine if the servers must be reimaged.

Question 190

An audit takes place after company-wide restricting, in which several employees changed roles. The following deficiencies are found during the audit regarding access to confidential data:

Which of the following would be the BEST method to prevent similar audit findings in the future?

A.Implement rule-based access controls on the human resources server.

B.Implement a DLP solution on the payroll and human resources servers.

C.Implement regular permission auditing and reviews.

D.Implement separation of duties for the payroll department.

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