Question 46

According to the FASB conceptual framework, which of the following attributes would not be used to
measure inventory?
  • Question 47

    Lore Co. changed from the cash basis of accounting to the accrual basis of accounting during 1994. The
    cumulative effect of this change should be reported in Lore's 1994 financial statements as a:
  • Question 48

    In single period statements, which of the following should not be reflected as an adjustment to the
    opening balance of retained earnings?
  • Question 49

    On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
    Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
    dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
    Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
    This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List B represents the general accounting treatment
    required for these transactions. These treatments are:
    . Cumulative effect approach - Include the cumulative effect of the adjustment resulting from the
    accounting change or error correction in the 1993 financial statements, and do not restate the 1992
    financial statements.
    . Retroactive or retrospective restatement approach - Restate the 1992 financial statements and adjust
    1 992 beginning retained earnings if the error or change affects a period prior to 1992.
    . Prospective approach - Report 1993 and future financial statements on the new basis but do not restate
    1 992 financial statements.
    Item to Be Answered
    Quo changed from FIFO to average cost to account for its raw materials and work in process inventories.
    List B (Select one)
  • Question 50

    Goddard has used the FIFO method of inventory valuation since it began operations in 1987. Goddard
    decided to change to the weighted-average method for determining inventory costs at the beginning of
    1 990. The following schedule shows year-end inventory balances under the FIFO and weighted-average
    methods: What amount, before income taxes, should be reported in the 1990 retained earnings statement
    as the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle?