Question 36

On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List B represents the general accounting treatment
required for these transactions. These treatments are:
. Cumulative effect approach - Include the cumulative effect of the adjustment resulting from the
accounting change or error correction in the 1993 financial statements, and do not restate the 1992
financial statements.
. Retroactive or retrospective restatement approach - Restate the 1992 financial statements and adjust
1 992 beginning retained earnings if the error or change affects a period prior to 1992.
. Prospective approach - Report 1993 and future financial statements on the new basis but do not restate
1 992 financial statements.
Item to Be Answered
During 1993, Quo determined that an insurance premium paid and entirely expensed in 1992 was for the
period January 1, 1992, through January 1, 1994.
List B (Select one)
  • Question 37

    On August 31, 1992, Harvey Co. decided to change from the FIFO periodic inventory system to the
    weighted average periodic inventory system. Harvey is on a calendar year basis. The cumulative effect of
    the change is determined:
  • Question 38

    On January 2, 1989, Union Co. purchased a machine for $264,000 and depreciated it by the straight-line
    method using an estimated useful life of eight years with no salvage value. On January 2, 1992, Union
    determined that the machine had a useful life of six years from the date of acquisition and will have a
    salvage value of $24,000. An accounting change was made in 1992 to reflect the additional data. The
    accumulated depreciation for this machine should have a balance at December 31, 1992, of:
  • Question 39

    The summary of significant accounting policies should disclose the:
  • Question 40

    On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
    Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
    dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
    Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
    This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List B represents the general accounting treatment
    required for these transactions. These treatments are:
    . Cumulative effect approach - Include the cumulative effect of the adjustment resulting from the
    accounting change or error correction in the 1993 financial statements, and do not restate the 1992
    financial statements.
    . Retroactive or retrospective restatement approach - Restate the 1992 financial statements and adjust
    1 992 beginning retained earnings if the error or change affects a period prior to 1992.
    . Prospective approach - Report 1993 and future financial statements on the new basis but do not restate
    1 992 financial statements.
    Item to Be Answered
    As a result of a production breakthrough, Quo determined that manufacturing equipment previously
    depreciated over 15 years should be depreciated over 20 years.
    List B (Select one)