Question 96

A company is undertaking a lease-or-buy evaluation, using the post-tax cost of bank borrowing as the discount rate.
Details of the two alternatives are as follows:
Buy option:
* To be financed by a bank loan
* Tax depreciation allowances are available on a reducing-balance basis
* Assets depreciated on a straight-line basis
Lease option:
* Finance lease
* Maintenance to be paid by the lessee
* Tax relief available on interest payments and book depreciation
Which THREE of the following are relevant cashflows in the lease-or-buy appraisal?
  • Question 97

    A wholly equity financed company has the following objectives:
    1. Increase in profit before interest and tax by at least 10% per year.
    2. Maintain a dividend payout ratio of 40% of earnings per year.
    Relevant data:
    * There are 2 million shares in issue.
    * Profit before interest and tax in the last financial year was $5 million.
    * The corporate income tax rate is 30%.
    At the beginning of the current financial year, the company raised long term debt of $2 million at 10% interest each year.
    Calculate the dividend per share that will be announced this year assuming the company achieves its objective of increasing profit before interest and tax by 10%.
  • Question 98

    A UK based company is considering investing GBP1 ,000,000 in a project it the USA. It is anticipated that the project will yield net cash inflows of USD580.000 each year for the next three years. These surplus cash flows will be remitted to the UK at the end of each year.
    Currently GBP1.00 is worth USD1.30.
    The expected inflation rates in the two countries over the next four years are 2% in the UK and 4% in the USA.
    Applying the purchasing power parity theory, which of the following represents the expected remittance at the end of year three, in GBP whole the nearest whole GBP)?
  • Question 99

    A company wishes to raise additional debt finance and is assessing the impact this will have on key ratios.
    The following data currently applies:
    * Profit before interest and tax for the current year is $500,000
    * Long term debt of $300,000 at a fixed interest rate of 5%
    * 250,000 shares in issue with a share price of $8
    The company plans to borrow an additional $200,000 on the first day of the year to invest in new project which will improve annual profit before interest and tax by $24,000.
    The additional debt would carry an interest rate of 3%.
    Assume the number of shares in issue remain constant but the share price will increase to $8.50 after the investment.
    The rate of corporate income tax is 30%.
    After the investment, which of the following statements is correct?
  • Question 100

    Listed company R is in the process of making a cash offer for the equity of unlisted company S.
    Company R has a market capitalisation of $200 million and a price/earnings ratio of 10.
    Company S has a market capitalisation of $50 million and earnings of $7 million.
    Company R intends to offer $60 million and expects to be able to realise synergistic benefits of $20 million by combining the two businesses. This estimate excludes the estimated $8 million cost of integrating the two businesses.
    Which of the following figures need to be used when calculating the value of the combined entity in $ millions?